Q3. Use the cash flow pro forma approach we have discussed in class to answer the following question
An investor is considering an apartment investment with the following assumptions:
Building information: Number of Units 30 apartment units at an average of 1500 square feet per apartment
Asking Price $500,000
Rents $450 /month/unit in year 1; expected to increase 3%/year
V & C Losses 3 apartment unit per year
Operating Expenses $50,000 in year 1; expected to increase 3 percent per year
Depreciation
Building Value / Total Value 85 percent
Useful Life 27.5 years
Financing Information:
Financing
Loan-to-Value Ratio 70 percentInterest Rate
10 percent
Maturity 30 years with monthly payments
Prepayment Penalty 5 percent of amount outstanding
Holding Period 5 years
Expected Selling Price $600,000
Selling Expenses 6 percent of the selling price
Tax Rate:
Marginal Tax Rate 28 percent
Capital Gain Tax Rate Depreciation Recapture 15 percent
Tax Rate 25 percent
a. Prepare the before-tax and after-tax cash flow statements for each of the 5 years.
b. Calculate the before-tax and after-tax IRR on this investment.